Monday, November 11, 2013

SECAREA SOFTWARE IN AUTOCAD ENVIRONMENT

THIS IS USER'S MANUAL FOR CADMAX'S SECAREA PROGRAM, WHICH WILL BE
USEFUL FOR PLOTTING LEVELS OF CROSS SECTIONS AND CALCULATING
CUTTING AND FILLING AREAS AND VOLUMES.

DOWNLOAD FROM FOLLOWING LINK
http://www.nirt.in/software/secarea.zip

Installation of AutoCAD 2000 or higher version software had to be preloaded in your computer for loading this SECAREA SOFTWARE with VBA enabled and follow the steps listed below:

STEP.1.
    Unzip the SECAREA SOFTWARE downloaded.
STEP.2.
    Using windows explorer copy all the unzipped files in a folder C:\SECAREA.
STEP.3.
    Now Select all the files in the folder using windows explorer and check for properties of files and if they are read-only files uncheck read only option.
STEP.4.
    Then close the windows explorer.
STEP.5.
    Right-click on the existing AutoCAD icon and then click on the “create shortcut” option to create a new AutoCAD icon.

STEP.6.
    Right-click on the new AutoCAD icon and then click on the “Rename” option to rename the icon as SECAREA icon.

STEP.7.
    Right-click on the new SECAREA icon and then click on the “Properties” option to set the new properties. In the properties dialog box change the Start in folder as “C:\SECAREA” that is where the software is copied and then apply and close the properties dialog box.

STEP.8.
    Double click on the new  SECAREA  icon  to start AutoCAD .

STEP.9.
           Click the Tools menu and then click Customise menus to load the SECAREA.MNC file in the C:\SECAREA folder and insert the CADMAX pop-up menu before Help menu. For AutoCAD 2007 or higher version CADMAX.CUIX file HAS TO BE CREATED FROM CADMAX.MNU FILE AND LOADED IN THE MENU.

Now the SECAREA software is loaded and ready to run through pop-up menu or equivalent commands at the command prompt.

1.START AUTOCAD FROM SECAREA ICON.

2.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE THE FOLLOWING COMMAND.
  COMMAND:(LOAD"SECAREA")
  (NOW THE SECAREA-PROGRAM IS LOADED.)

3.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "SECMODEL" COMMAND TO DRAW SECTION SHEET
  OF REQUIRED SIZE.(TEMPLATE)
  COMMAND:SECMODEL
  ENTER X-DISTANCE:<30/40/50/100/150>:30
  ENTER Y-DISTANCE:<10/15/20/30/50>:10
  ENTER X-SCALE PER UNIT:1
  ENTER Y-SCALE PER UNIT:1
  ENTER DATUM LEVEL IN M.:150
  (NOW YOU WILL SEE A SECTION TEMPLATE IN THE DRAWING SCREEN)

4.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "PRELVL" COMMAND TO DRAW PRE-LEVELS.
  COMMAND:PRELVL
  ENTER START POINT OF SECTION ON THE DATUM:<PICK A POINT ON THE DATUM>
  (the above start point will be asked at the starting of first level only)
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:0,153.4
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:0.9,153.35
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:2.9,153.3
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:4.9,153.31
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:6.9,153.29
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:8.9,153.325
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:10.9,153.390
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:12.9,153.250
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:14.9,153.295
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:15.9,153.300
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:16.7,153.330
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:<enter>
  (NOW YOU WILL SEE THE PRE-LEVELS DRAWN IN THE SCREEN)

5.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "FORLVL" COMMAND TO DRAW FORMATION LEVELS.
  COMMAND:FORLVL
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:0,153.4
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:0.9,152.930
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:15.9,152.930
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:16.7,153.330
  Enter total distance<+/->,Levels at that point:<enter>
  (NOW YOU WILL SEE THE FORMATION LEVELS DRAWN IN THE SCREEN)
  (IF YOU WANT TO EDIT FORMATION LEVELS YOU CAN DO IT BY AUTOCAD
  LINE COMMAND)

6.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "CALAREA" COMMAND TO CALCULATE SECTION AREA.
  COMMAND:CALAREA
  Enter L.S.Value:0
  Select pre-levels only:<select pre-levels drawn>
  Select for-levels only:<select for-levels drawn>
  (NOW THE CUTTING AND FILLING AREAS ARE CALCULATED AND PRINTED IN THE
   DRAWING)
   a)YOU CAN SEE THE CALCULATION SHEET IN THE FILE NAME "C0.OUT".
   b)YOU CAN SEE THE PRE-LEVELS IN THE FILE NAME "P0.LVL".
   c)YOU CAN SEE THE FOR-LEVELS IN THE FILE NAME "F0.LVL".
   d)THE CURRENT DRAWING WILL BE SAVED IN FILE NAME "S0.DWG".
   (YOU CAN OPEN AND SEE THE CONTENTS OF THE ABOVE FILES IN NOTEPAD)
   (TO VIEW THE ABOVE FILES OF OTHER L.S.VALUES, SUBSTITUTE RESPECTIVE
    L.S.VALUES IN PLACE OF "0" IN THE ABOVE FILENAMES)

7.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "SECNEW" COMMAND TO DRAW NEW SECTIONS.
  COMMAND:SECNEW
  (NOW YOU WILL SEE AN EMPTY SECTION SHEET WHICH IS READY TO DRAW
   NEW SECTIONS)

8.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "VOLUME" COMMAND TO CALCULATE CUTTING AND
  FILLING QUANTITIES.
  COMMAND:VOLUME
  Enter starting L.S.Value in M.:0
  Enter ending L.S.Value in M.:100
  Enter intervals in M.:10
  Enter file name for output:volum1.out
  (NOW THE VOLUME CALCULATION SHEET IS SAVED IN "VOLUM1.OUT" AND
   VIEW THE CONTENTS AND PRINT USING NOTEPAD.BEFORE GIVING VOLUME
   COMMAND ALL SECTIONS AT THE REQUIRED INTERVALS SHOULD BE DRAWN
   AND SECTIONAL AREA CALCULATED USING "CALAREA" COMMAND)

9.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "FILDRAW" COMMAND TO DRAW SECTIONS USING
  FILE INPUT:
  (CREATE NEW FILES IN THE FORMAT OF "P0.LVL" OR "F0.LVL" WITH
   CORRESPONDING L.S.VALUES BEFORE RUNNING THIS COMMAND)
  COMMAND:FILDRAW
  ENTER L.S.VALUE TO BE DRAWN:100
  Prelvl/Forlvl:P
  (NOW YOU WILL SEE THE PRE-LEVELS DRAWN USING FILE "P100.LVL".)

10.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "INTDRAW" COMMAND TO DRAW INTERMEDIATE
   SECTIONS BY INTERPOLATION.
   COMMAND:INTDRAW
   ENTER L.S.VALUE OF LOWER BOUND:0
   ENTER L.S.VALUE OF UPPER BOUND:50
   ENTER L.S.VALUE TO BE DRAWN:10
   ENTER Prelvl/Forlvl:P
   (NOW YOU WILL SEE THE PRE-LEVELS DRAWN BY INTERPOLATION BETWEEN
    0M AND 50M FOR 10M.THE SECTIONS OF L.S.0M AND L.S.50M SHOULD ALREADY
    BE DRAWN)

11.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "DATUM" COMMAND TO CHANGE THE DATUM VALUE.
   COMMAND:DATUM
   ENTER DATUM IN M.:100
   (NOW YOU WILL THE DATUM IS CHANGED TO THE NEW VALUE)

12.AT COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "PSTART" COMMAND TO CHANGE THE START POINT OF
   SECTION.
   COMMAND:PSTART
   ENTER START POINT ON THE DATUM LINE:<PICK A NEW POINT ON THE DATUM>

13.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "FORMARK" COMMAND TO MARK FORMATION LEVELS
   AT CRITICAL POINTS:
   COMMAND:FORMARK
   PICK A POINT ON FOR-LEVEL TO MARK:<PICK A POINT>
   (NOW YOU WILL SEE THE DISTANCES AND LEVELS MARKED AS OTHER POINTS)

14.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "PREMARK" COMMAND TO MARK PRE-LEVELS
   AT CRITICAL POINTS:
   COMMAND:PREMARK
   PICK A POINT ON PRE-LEVEL TO MARK:<PICK A POINT>
   (NOW YOU WILL SEE THE DISTANCES AND LEVELS MARKED AS OTHER POINTS)

  
15.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "SECDATA" COMMAND TO DO MODIFICATIONS
   IN THE EXISTING CROSS SECTION. AFTER GIVING SECDATA YOU CAN USE
   OTHER COMMANDS SIMILARLY.
   COMMAND: SECDATA
   Enter X-distance<30/40/60/75/100/150>:40
   Enter Y-distance<10/15/20/25/30/50>:10
   Enter X-scale per drawing unit:1
   Enter Y-scale per drawing unit:1
   Enter datum level in M.0
   Enter start point on datum line to start L-0.0INT of (6.6 11.7 0.0)

16.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "PREINT" COMMAND TO MARK THE PRELEVELS
   AT REGUMAR INTERVALS.
   COMMAND:PREINT
   Select the lines of pre-level only:
   Select objects: Specify opposite corner: 2 found
   Select objects:
   You want to mark pre-levels at regular intervals:<Y/N>:Y
   Enter distance between points to be marked:5
   (Now you will see the Prelevels at regular intervals)

17.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "FORINT" COMMAND TO MARK THE FOR-LEVELS
   AT REGULAR INTERVALS.

   COMMAND:FORINT
   Select the lines of formation-level only:
   Select objects: Specify opposite corner: 7 found
   Select objects:
   You want to mark for-levels at regular intervals:<Y/N>:Y
   Enter distance between points to be marked:5
   nil
   (Now you will see the Forlevels at regular intervals)

18.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "LVLTYP" COMMAND TO INITIATE/CHANGE
   LEVELS INPUT IN THE FORM OF STAFF READINGS OR LEVELS.
   Command: LVLTYP
   You want to enter level Readings/Levels:<R/L>:R
   Enter Change point reduced level:12
   Enter change point staff reading:1
   13.0
   (Now you can give Staff readings directly to plot levels)

19.AT THE COMMAND PROMPT GIVE "CHPT" COMMAND TO GIVE CHANGE POINT
   READINGS WHILE PLOTTING.
   Command: CHPT
   Enter Change point reduced level:11
   Enter change point staff reading:1.2
   12.2
   (Now you can give Staff readings directly to plot levels)

   USE THE CADMAX'S SECAREA PROGRAM WITH ABOVE COMMANDS AND FEEL FREE
   TO CONTACT THE DEVELOPER OF THIS PROGRAM IN THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS
   IF YOU HAVE ANY-PROBLEMS OR NEED ANY IMPROVEMENTS.

   M.K.SUGUMARAN,
                B.E.(Hons),M.E.
   PH:+919382182894

Thursday, October 3, 2013

POPUP MENU MADE EASY

WHEN I SEARCH GOOGLE FOR THE SOURCE CODE OF POP UP MENU. I GET LOT OF SOURCE CODES AVAILABLE. ALL THOSE CODES WILL HAVE THE SCRIPT FILES somescript.js and somecss.css files in HEAD SECTION OF HTML FILE. I  DEVELOP A SOURCE CODE FOR POP UP MENU WITHOUT ANY SCRIPT FILES EXTERNALLY. YOU CAN SEE IT IN THE FOLLOWING LINK http://www.nirt.in/software/tables.htm

You can see the source code in view page source in any of the browser and copy it to make corrections as per your requirement. To know the modifications in the source code some corrected link is available in the following link

http://www.nirt.in/tablesframe.htm

Tuesday, September 3, 2013

EXCEL TO GOOGLE EARTH KML

IF AN EXCEL WORKSHEET CONTAINS TABLE OF VALUES OF SOME LOCATIONS ON EARTH WITH LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE CAN BE CONVERTED INTO GOOGLE EARTH KML FILE WHICH DISPLAYS THE PROPERTIES ON THE GOOGLE EARTH ITSELF. THE EXCEL MACRO LINK IS
http://www.nirt.in/kmlexport/kmlexport.xls

THE FIRST METHOD LOCATES THE MARKS IN TRANSPARENT SQUARES OF 100x100M. THE LINK FOR MANUAL IS  http://archive.org/details/KMLEXPORTMANUAL 

THE SECOND METHOD LOCATES THE MARKS WITH LABELS OF NAME OF THE PLACE. THE EXCEL MACRO LINK IS 

http://www.nirt.in/kmlexport/kmlexportmark.xls 

THE LINK FOR MANUAL IS http://archive.org/details/KMLEXPORTMARKMANUAL 


Yours,
MKSugumaran 

The new webautocad http://mksugumaran.blogspot.in/2016/02/webautocad-web-based-autocad.html

SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS OF EARTH DAM BY SLIP CIRCLE METHOD

SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS OF EARTHDAM:



Earth Dams are usually constructed using the locally available soil. The soil properties used for construction of earth dam are important in design of slopes. Civil engineers involved in design and construction of earth dams know the difficulty of design of slopes for stability of earth dams. I worked as Assistant Engineer in Design Circle in 1999 in Tamilnadu Public Works Department. At that time I saw many engineers involved in design of earth dams working on A0-size graph sheets drawing the cross section and draw a slip circle. Then they will create many vertical slices of Earth dam portion and calculate the area of slices below MWL/FRL/DDL of SPZ/IPZ and take the moments of weight of slices and resisting forces and put them in tabular form in the graph sheet itself to find the factor of safety as per IS Code(Indian Standard code). The area is calculated by counting the number of squares manually from the graph sheet. The notations above are

MWL- Maximum water level
FRL- Full Reservoir Level
DDL – Draw Down Level
SPZ - Semi Permeable Zone( Outer Zone of earth dam)
IPZ - ImPermeable Zone(Inner Zone of earth dam)
spzblk- Bulk Density of Semi Pervious Zone soil
ipzblk- Bulk Density of ImPervious Zone soil
spzsub- Submerged Density of Semipervious zone
ipzsub- Submerged Density of Impervious zone
spzsat- Saturated Density of Semipervious zone
ipzsat- Saturated Density of Impervious zone

usually 6 trials for upstream and 6 trials for downstream are done for arriving at the minimum factor of safety against failure. Roughly one month will be taken to do the 12 no of trials and factor of safety for the worst condition is found out. After seeing the laborious work involved in that process, I develop a program in AutoLisp to work in Autocad with one input table in Visual Basic for AutoCAD. This program made the design of slope stability in one minute in Autocad. Also prepare detailed drawing for Earth dam cross section for field use.

You can download that STABILITY.RAR file which contains user manual also from the following link.
http://www.nirt.in/software/stability.rar

Thursday, August 29, 2013

WEB DATABASE MADE SIMPLE

WEB DATABASE CONCEPTS
The concepts/secrets of database:
We are all using computer database in so many fields. In day-to-day life we use databases in internet banking, ticket reservation, bill payments, social network like facebook etc. The computer professional also mostly use SQL (Structured Query Language) for different databases like Oracle-SQL , MYSQL, MSSQL, POSTGRES-SQL. Almost all SQL have similar set of commands to Create, Insert, Update and Delete Records in tables of Databases. In initial periods of computer databases they use ^ delimited or any other special character delimited databases such as CSV(Comma Separated Values) format database tables. Even now CSV formatted databases are more compatible with Excel and other database tables. If we know the source program to Create, Insert, Update and Delete tables in SDF(Spike-^ Delimited Format) or CSV format, we can do a lot in the database field. The present stage of databases is developed by encrypting the SDF/CSV tables. In latest database by viewing the file contents, it is impossible to see the values for security reasons. The aim of this publication is to create awareness of simple database with SDF(Spike-^ Delimited Format) tables and how to do Create, Adddata, Query those tables. The source programs in VBSCRIPT in ASP/ASPX form and one Excel Sheet with macro for Exporting Excel sheet to SDF and Importing SDF into Excel Sheet is given localhost1.rar file. This can be downloaded from the following link.
http://www.nirt.in/software/localhost1.rar

This software is used to export any Excel tables into web database and make it query in all possible ways. The Software can be downloaded from the above link or link in the first page in the first page of manual given in the following link.

The unzipped localhost1.rar as webpage is available in the following link http://www.nirt.in/sampledb
You can test the software in the above link also.
Developed by
M.K.Sugumaran

Friday, August 9, 2013

WATER RESOURCES SIMULATION MODEL

WATER RESOURCES SIMULATION MODEL
This model is used for knowing the availability of Ground Water and Surface Water available in various locations of tamilnadu river basins. The input for this model is SRTM DEM and Daily Rainfall data of Rainfall stations with latitude and longitude. The rainfall Time Series data for Vaippar, Tamirabarani, Agniyar basins for the period of 1/1/2000 to 12/31/2010 are available in software download itself. The Observation Wells Water level data for the above 3 basins are also avaialble in software download itself. The Ground Water levels observed and the Model Created Ground water levels are matching. This model can be implemented for other basins also. If Time Series data of rainfall with location in latitude and longitude up to date can be incorporated to know the present situation availability of Suraface Water and Ground water at any location of Tamilnadu.
The software Manual download is available in the link http://archive.org/details/WRSM_MKS

The reference manual download is available in the link http://www.nirt.in/software/refmanualforwrsm.pdf

The software and all supporting files can be downloaded from the following link http://www.nirt.in/software/dss.rar
 The Software can be downloaded from the link in the first page of manual also..
byM.K.Sugumaran

Friday, June 14, 2013

Structural Analysis, Design and detailing for Reinforced Concrete Framed Structures within AutoCad Environment..

Structural Analysis, Design and detailing for Reinforced Concrete Framed Structures within AutoCad Environment..

I would like to introduce myself as the developer of this software and as well as a practicing structural engineer for past 30 years. I developed this software in AutoCAD environment  since, the most of the civil engineers and Architects are already exposed to it and is being adopted as the world leading design and drawing software. I started developing the this software from the year 1983, when I completed my graduation in civil engineering and my exposure to the AutoCAD was from 1987 when I did my post graduation at Coimbatore Institute of Technology, Coimbatore. Then I developed small software components in AutoCAD such as design of slabs, beams, columns and footings etc. with regular update as per my requirements. I never expected that adding all components with an effective interaction with AutoCAD will become this wonderful “CADMAX SOFTWARE” a boon for the practicing structural and civil engineers.

            Like other available structural analysis and design software, it contains no loose talks to show it high or less. It is not developed for International standards and is only for Indian standards as per IS-456-2000  and design aids. The wind load and earthquake load analysis are as per corresponding IS-code provisions. But the method and the speed of approach to get structural design and detailed drawings will be seen unimaginable while you are using this software when compared with other structural design software. It is not a large software to occupy a large portion of your hard disk and it will occupy nearly 10MB of space of your hard disk. But it will do the great job for practicing structural engineers which has been failed by other structural software. The terminology used in this software is so simple that any civil engineer/ Architect can easily understand and operate.

            This software is made into run with a pop-up menu in AutoCAD environment with the following main components:
1.Introduction of members such as columns, beams, slabs, walls and facia as drawing components in AutoCAD.

2.Calculation of beamloads from drawing entities automatically.

3.Introduction of wind load and earthquake components as drawing entities.

4.Analysis of the structure for dead loads, live loads, wind loads and earthquake loads as per requirements.

5.Design of members such as slabs, beams, columns and footings for critical forces of load combinations.

6.Reinforcement detailing of slabs, staircase, beams, columns and footings according to required type of gridlines with automatic grouping of members.

7.Preparation of detailed Design procedure for slabs, beams, columns and footings. 

            I hope you will appreciate it, while using this software.

            Please do not hesitate to write your comments to me regarding upgradation as per your requirement.

            With best wishes,





The old version of software with VBA for AutoCad support is available at
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1WhzgRwMHh1RYiKOWYSjh7Oi_EZsIY0QT/view?usp=sharing
 
This is Tutorial for Using Cadmax Software for Structural design of RCC framed structures. The updated version of this video available at 

The software is now updated further without VBA for AutoCad support. Using C# and VB.net interface, the software is updated and made simple further. The download link for the software is

The Tutorial video for above software is https://youtu.be/X-fDlIR2fyo


Developed by
M.K.Sugumaran
Whatsapp no: +919382182894